Research / Equities · Pharmaceuticals & medtech · October 22, 2026Analyst report

Johnson & Johnson

Johnson & Johnson is now two businesses: prescription drugs, led by cancer and immunology, and medical devices. It is growing through the loss of its biggest drug, Stelara, to cheaper copies, and has proposed a $5.5 billion settlement to end its talc lawsuits.

Rating vs S&P 500HoldOn its own: overvalued
Value per share$194Cash-flow model, base case
Price at writing$267.68Close, Oct 22, 2026
Implied return−27.5%Price to value

Since the Report

Today’s close against the report’s numbers, updated every weekday. The analysis is as of October 22, 2026; the rating as of October 22, 2026. Both change only when the report is revised.

$275.20Last close, Oct 29, 2026
+2.8%Since the report’s $267.68
+41.9%Price against $194 value
$185 – $28152-week range

Where Each Method Lands, per Share

The cash-flow model’s bear-to-bull range, the probability-weighted value, the price, its 52-week range and the analysts’ average target. The copper line marks the base case; the fine dotted line is today’s close.

$0$100$200$300Cash-flow model$124 to $279Probability-weighted$198Price at writing$267.6852-week range$185 to $281Analyst average$276$0$100$200$300Cash-flow model$124 to $279Probability-weighted$198Price at writing$267.6852-week range$185 to $281Analyst average$276

Written on October 22, 2026, after its third-quarter results. Figures are from the company’s filings and releases unless noted. Not investment advice. The author holds no JNJ shares directly.

01 · The business

Drugs and devices.

Innovative Medicine (about two-thirds of sales) sells cancer drugs such as Darzalex and Carvykti, immunology drugs such as Tremfya, and neuroscience drugs such as Spravato. MedTech sells heart devices, surgical tools, orthopaedics and contact lenses. The consumer business was spun off as Kenvue in 2023.

The challenge is replacing Stelara, its top seller, which lost U.S. patent protection in 2025. New drugs have so far more than made up for it.

02 · Latest results

Sales up 6%, through the Stelara cliff.

$25.4BSales, Q3 2026, +5.9%
+7.7%Innovative Medicine
+2.5%MedTech
$2.59Adjusted EPS
$101.2B2026 sales guidance, midpoint
$11.102026 adjusted EPS guidance, midpoint

Third-quarter sales rose 5.9% to $25.4 billion. Innovative Medicine grew 7.7% even though Stelara’s decline took about 6.9 points off its growth; Tremfya, Darzalex, Carvykti, Rybrevant and Spravato led. MedTech grew 2.5%. Adjusted earnings were $2.59 a share; reported earnings were only $0.09 because of a one-time charge for the proposed talc settlement and two pipeline deals.

Guidance was nudged up to sales of about $101.2 billion and adjusted earnings of $11.05–11.15 a share. The chief executive spoke of returning to double-digit growth by the end of the decade.

03 · The numbers

Steady sales, noisy profits.

FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025TTM Sep 2026
Revenue$78.7B$80.0B$85.2B$88.8B$94.2B$99.3B
Operating margin24.6%24.5%18.6%19.6%35.6%18.8%
Net income$20.9B$17.9B$35.2B$14.1B$26.8B$16.1B
Operating cash flow$23.4B$21.2B$22.8B$24.3B$24.5B$26.2B
Capital spending$3.7B$4.0B$4.5B$4.4B$4.8B$5.6B
Free cash flow$19.8B$17.2B$18.2B$19.8B$19.7B$20.6B

Reported profit swings with one-off items: the Kenvue separation gain in 2023, talc charges and acquired research in other years. Sales and cash flow are much steadier. The quarterly view shows each quarter.

04 · Balance sheet and ownership

AAA-rated, buying pipeline.

At September 27 J&J had $44.7 billion of debt and $17.2 billion of cash, about $27 billion of net debt; this model also deducts the proposed $5.5 billion talc settlement. It is one of two U.S. companies with a AAA credit rating and has raised its dividend every year for six decades. It buys much of its pipeline: free cash flow of about $15 billion so far this year is shared between dividends and acquisitions.

05 · Valuation

The model gives $194 a share.

AssumptionBase caseBasis
Sales, 2026$101.2BGuidance midpoint
Growth, 2027 and 20285%, then 6%Stelara erosion fades; fades to 3% by year 10
Operating margin31% rising to 32%Adjusted margin less amortization (estimate)
Reinvestment$1 for every $2 of new salesIncludes buying pipeline drugs
Discount rate8.4%Beta 0.80, this site’s floor (measured 0.33), 6% debt
Terminal growth3.0%With a 15% return on new capital
PV of 10 years of cash flow$215B
PV of terminal value$294B
Enterprise value$509B
Net debt and talc−$32.9B
Equity value$476B
Diluted shares2.45B
Per share$194

Bear, Base and Bull

BearBaseBull
Growth, 2027 / 20282% / 3%5% / 6%7% / 8%
Long-run operating margin28%32%34%
Discount rate9.4%8.4%7.4%
Value per share$124$194$279
Probability25%50%25%

Weighted 25/50/25: $198. The bear case is Medicare price negotiation and tariffs squeezing drug margins while MedTech stays slow; the bull case is the double-digit growth management describes.

Sensitivity to the Discount Rate

Discount rate7.0%7.5%8.0%8.5%9.0%
Value per share$265$236$212$192$176
Check the numbers

Every figure in this valuation comes from one model script, rerun and checked against this page each time the site is built. The XLSX model rebuilds it in live formulas: change any blue input and every year’s cash flow, the bridge to the value, the scenarios and the sensitivity table recalculate.

06 · What the price assumes

At $268, a 7% discount rate.

To justify the price, you needAgainst
Sales growth of about 13% a year for two years, then the same fade5% and 6%
Or a discount rate of about 7.0%8.4%

Investors treat J&J almost like a bond: the price implies a required return of about 7%, close to what its own measured beta of 0.33 would give. On this site’s 0.80 floor the value is lower. Analysts average about $276.

07 · Risks

What could go wrong, and what could go right.

RiskWhy it matters
Stelara and patentsBiosimilars are still eroding Stelara; Darzalex faces its own patent dates later in the decade.
Drug pricingMedicare negotiation and U.S. pricing deals reduce prices on older drugs.
TalcThe settlement still needs approval; earlier attempts failed in bankruptcy court.
MedTechGrowth of 2–3% lags rivals.

Upside: Tremfya, Rybrevant and Carvykti growing faster, new launches from acquired pipeline, and a final end to the talc litigation.

08 · Rating

Hold. Through the Stelara cliff, priced like a bond.

J&J is growing through the loss of its biggest drug and has a path to end the talc litigation. The price implies a required return of about 7%, which only works with its very low measured beta; on this site’s floor of 0.80 the value is lower.

What would change the value: Court approval of the talc settlement, 2027 guidance in January and Medicare price negotiations are the next inputs.

Rating against the S&P 500, October 22, 2026Hold
Expected value$193
Likely range, 10th–90th percentile$143–$246
Price at writing$267.68
Value against price−28%
On its ownOvervalued
S&P 500 value / price68%
Against the market+6%
Chance the value beats the price5%
Chance it is cheaper than the market59%
Analysts’ average target$276

Ranges, not three cases. The expected value is the average of 4,000 runs of this report’s own model, with every input drawn from a range: the base case is the middle, and the bear and bull cases are the 10th and 90th percentiles. Business inputs move together; the discount rate moves on its own. The 25/50/25 weighting in the valuation section gives $198. How the ranges work

Two different questions. The rating is relative: it asks whether the stock is cheaper or dearer than the S&P 500 on the same assumptions. The absolute view asks whether it is worth its price at all: on its own the stock trades above our estimated value, which is 28% below the price.

On the same assumptions every report uses (a 5.15% Treasury yield and a 4.5% equity premium), the S&P 500 itself is worth about 68% of its price. The rating compares each stock with that: Buy if it is at least 15% cheaper than the market on this basis, Sell if at least 15% dearer, Hold in between. It is the same rule for every company, whoever owns it. The rating depends on that assumption: it would be Buy if the index grows 6% a year and Hold at 10%, against 8% here. How ratings work

Against the Street: Analysts average about $276, near the price. The gap with this model is mainly the discount rate: J&J’s measured beta of 0.33 against this site’s floor of 0.80.

Against Its Industry

MeasureJohnson & JohnsonIndustry medianRank
Revenue growth, last fiscal year6.0%0.5%2 of 7Better than the median
Operating margin18.8%19.6%4 of 7Worse than the median
Price to earnings41.2×39.4×4 of 6Worse than the median
Free cash flow yield3.1%7.1%6 of 6Worse than the median

Peers: the 6 other S&P 500 companies in Pharmaceuticals with complete data (BMY, LLY, MRK, PFE, VTRS, ZTS). Last twelve months where reported, from SEC filings; prices from the latest close. A lower price-to-earnings ratio ranks higher. These figures update with each data run; the rating does not.

Final view

Through the Stelara cliff, priced like a bond.

A reliable business at a price that assumes little risk.

09 · Figures and sources

Where the numbers come from.

WhatFiguresSource
Latest results$25.4B (Sales, Q3 2026, +5.9%), +7.7% (Innovative Medicine), +2.5% (MedTech), $2.59 (Adjusted EPS) and othersQ3 2026 results (8-K); Talc settlement
The numbers (five-year table)Five years of annual figures and the last twelve monthsSEC XBRL company facts; latest: 10-K for the period to 2025-12-28, 10-Q for the period to 2026-09-27
Price at writing$267.68 (Close, Oct 22, 2026)Yahoo Finance; the time of the quote is stated beside the price
Discount rate inputs10-year Treasury 5.15%, equity risk premium 4.5%Fixed for every report so they can be compared; How ratings work
ValuationEvery value, case and sensitivityThis site’s model: XLSX, CSV
Checked by hand9 figures on October 23, 2026All match. Audit log

Ranges Used in the Simulation

InputBear (10th percentile)Base (median)Bull (90th percentile)
Growth, first forecast year2.0%5.0%7.0%
Growth, second forecast year3.0%6.0%8.0%
Operating margin, near term28.0%31.0%32.0%
Operating margin, long run28.0%32.0%34.0%
Discount rate9.4%8.4%7.4%
Simulation result
Expected value (average of 4,000 runs)$193.13
Likely range, 10th to 90th percentile$143.24 to $245.85
Median$189.82
Chance the value is above the price5%
Chance it is cheaper than the S&P 50059%

Each input is drawn from a split normal: its bear and bull values are the 10th and 90th percentiles, so the two sides can differ. Business inputs share a common factor (correlation 0.6); the discount rate moves on its own. Inputs not listed are held at their base value. How the simulation works.